Off to a Good Start

Off to a Good StartOff to a Good Start!

Having a break from school is a good thing. You have a chance to catch up with family and friends and to catch up on sleep. However, being away from school for multiple weeks can take you out of the right mindset and put you in an unproductive mood. It can be difficult to get back into the swing of things and if you don’t adjust fast enough, it can negatively affect your grades. If you mess up on the first couple of assignments or the first test, it definitely won’t be good for your overall average in the class. However, that is not all of the damage that it will do. It could also make you less confident in your ability to succeed in the class, which could discourage you and potentially lead to additional bad grades in the class. Also, if you fail your first test, you probably did not learn enough of the material. In subjects such as math and science, the new material builds off of previous material. Therefore this could hinder you on future assignments and tests. Plus, most finals are cumulative, so if you didn’t do so hot on the first test, then you might lose some points when you encounter the same material from the first test on the final. So, I’ve just ranted on to warn you about the terrors of slacking off at the start of school.

Now let me give you some advice on how to start this next semester and year off with a bang.

1. Goal setting​: Having goals is important because it gives you something to work on and to aspire to. If setting goals isn’t your thing or you are having trouble developing some, that’s ok, because we got you covered. For the start of the semester, here at MaThCliX, we are working with students to develop three S.M.A.R.T (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time­bound) goals for the semester. So if you haven’t already, try to come by in the next week or so, and we’ll make sure to set you up with goals that will keep you focused and on track throughout the semester.

2. Enough sleep​: Not getting enough sleep can cause problems with our mood and ability to function. Because of this, I would say sleep is a crucial factor when it comes to functioning at school. It’s not an easy task to go to bed early every night. Today in our modern society we have a lot of fancy devices that get our attention before bed. However, whether this coming week is your second week of high school or first week of college, try to put away your smartphone and go to bed at a decent hour. You will find yourself with more energy throughout the day which will hopefully take you out of denial that the holiday break has ended. Furthermore, by seeing the positive effects of going to bed earlier, you might find yourself more inclined to not stay up really late in the future, and going to bed early might formulate into a good habit.

3. Priorities​: Setting your priorities straight is pretty important to say the least. What I would advise you to do is to make a list of activities that you do during your week (whether hobbies, school assignments, etc.) and rate them from 1­-10, first on importance, then based on how urgent each activity is. For example, playing video games is not that important and isn’t urgent. So I would give it a 2 for importance and a 1 for urgency. However, having a test tomorrow is, so I would give it a 10 for importance and a 10 for urgency. If you do this for every activity you do in a week (or month, you can set whatever time interval you need), it will give you a pretty good idea what you should focus your attention on and what you can save for later.

In conclusion, if you set goals that you can pursue, get enough sleep, and set your priorities straight, then you will be setting yourself up to succeed.

Get Moving

Get MovingGet Moving!

If someone asked me what I feel is most lacking in those that I tutor, my response would be one word: “Confidence.” I have not found a single person, ever, that I could honestly say was not smart enough to “get it.” What I usually find is smart people who have convinced themselves that they cannot do it. An occurrence far too common in tutoring, especially in math tutoring, is that students give up far too easily on themselves. They lack confidence in their capacity to solve their own problems. One of the most valued skills in business, so I’ve been told, is the capacity to assess and solve problems. A key component of this skill is acting and doing all we can before asking for help to do what we can’t do. In what follows I hope to suggest ideas that will improve our ability to act and do what we can for ourselves before we seek assistance.

What seems to happen with all of us is that if something looks hard we automatically assume that it is hard, panic and give up before we even begin. Instead of doing that we need to simply begin with confidence. We do this by first making sure what we are being asked to do. It seems rather obvious, but what we begin with is reading the question. When people ask me for help, usually I’ll ask them if they have read the question. Far too often the answer to that question is “No, I haven’t.” More than a few times, after we have read the question they’ll say “Oh, I do know how to do this.” Problem solved. So one thing that is a part of doing all you can is reading the question. Simple, but it works.

I have also found that many students, when they read, do not understand the question because they do not understand the words the question is using. I’ve personally had this problem more than I care to admit. I remember once when I was reading a physics article that used a certain word multiple times. Because I did not know the meaning of the word, I wasn’t really sure what they were talking about. After some time, I went back, learned what the word meant, then re-read the article. When I did that, it became clear to me what was being said. So if in reading the question you find words that you do not know, look up the definition. It doesn’t matter if you search for it in your notes, your textbook, and a dictionary or ask somebody, if you don’t know it, find out! That is one thing you can do.

After reading the question and making sure we know what it is asking, we may find, that we still do not know how to do the problem. Does that mean we have done all we can and can ask for help? No. Not yet anyway. When I first started tutoring there were quite a few math problems that I did not remember how to solve. What I’d usually do is ask the person to see their notes. I’d quickly look them over and more often than not, I’d discover how to solve the problem. I’d suggest doing likewise. If you have read the question and know what it is asking but still do not know how to do it, look in your notes! The answer is almost always there.

If we’ve reached this point and we still cannot understand then we need to ask for assistance. You may wonder why you need to expend so much effort if you’re probably going to ask for help anyway. Well I’ll answer that by saying it’s quite a bit easier to steer a moving car than it is a parked car. If you’re already moving in some direction, any direction, all that any tutor would ever need to do is help you steer. The same is true in any pursuit in life.

In all that I’ve said, I’d like to add a caution. Rarely does your best effort cover all that you will need to do in math, or in life. Do not hesitate, ever, to ask a question or seek help. If you need help, ask for it! Just make sure you’re doing your part!

Math Mistakes

Thermath mistakese are many common math mistakes that I have noticed many students making. They are simple issues that are often overlooked, missed, or forgotten. For some of them, no matter how many times you mention them to a student, they seem to continue to be missed, usually out of bad habit. As a tutor, it is my job to continue to enforce correcting these mistakes through repetition. As a student, here are some of the most common mistakes that you may be able to look over, remember, and not make them in the future.

1.      Overlooking or adding too many parentheses: parentheses are very important when solving any type of equation. They are, of course, part of our order of operations. Some students forget when to evaluate parentheses, don’t register their existence, or put too many in an equation when solving by steps, causing incorrect answers. For an equation such as 8=4(x+3), I have noticed some students attempt to put the parenthesis around the x, giving them 8=4(x)+(3), which would give the wrong answer.

2.      Negatives: some students often make the mistake of not distributing a negative or forgetting that subtracting a negative number is actually just adding a number. For

5-(4+3), the negative can be distributed into the parenthesis giving 5-4-3. This is often rewritten by students as 5-4+3, in which they forget about the parenthesis and distribution.

3.      Writing an equation incorrectly: some students like to rewrite equations on a separate piece of paper, and while there is nothing wrong with this, some students do not write it correctly and therefore result in an incorrect answer. Writing a fraction, such as  x/2, as 2/x   when rewriting would not be correct, because in the original expression, the x is in the numerator,  .

4.      Remembering formulas: when a teacher gives you formulas, they are important, use them! Some students ask for help over something they can’t solve, because they haven’t glanced down at the formula sheet that their teacher provided them. The problems aren’t solvable without them! Make sure to take a good look at your formula sheet, especially if one won’t be given to you on your test.

5.      Not writing down all steps: Many very intelligent students are fully capable of solving equations in their head and just writing down the answer. A lot of times this is effective, but no matter how good the mathematician, they will most likely make mistakes if trying to solve equations all in their head. It is important to write down all steps when answering questions, first to be able to solve it mistake free, and second, in the event that a mistake was made or the correct answer was not found, to be able to look back at work to find the mistake. If you do the whole problem in your head and end up with the wrong answer, you won’t have any idea where the mistake was made.

Back-to-School Success

Back-to-School Success

Tips for Students and Parents

And just like that, another summer is over and a new school year begins! Here are some tips for both parents and students to work together to ensure a successful school year.

Students

1.  Set goals: Write them out clearly and display them somewhere that you see them everyday

                ex: I will complete my HW before I watch TV

2.  Get organized: This includes finding a way to organize papers going back and forth from subject to subject.  How are you going to know what your assignments are and when they are due? 

3. Plan: What HW, tests, and quizzes do you have this week?  How will you prepare for them?  Make sure you plan out your study time.

4. Practice: This is how you learn!  Make time each day to practice.

5. Get Help: Are you not understanding what you are supposed to be learning?  Ask!  Get help!  Go to your teacher, parent, and of course, MaThCliX!  That is what we are here for.

Parents

1.  Make sure that you know how to communicate with your student’s teacher.  Know when conferences are and plan to have a presence and be proactive in your student’s academics.

2. Check grades!  Even if your student is old enough to check their own grades, it never hurts to have a parent checking, too.  Know when progress reports and report cards are due.  If you see grades dropping, intervene quickly!

3.  Make sure your student is doing the success tips for students.  Ask them how they are doing each one.

4.  Find out about what student’s are learning each week so that you can help or get help, as needed.  Find out about tutorials, teacher websites, and recommended resources.

5. Bring your student to MaThCliX! 

Learning Your Learner

learn your learner

Learning Your Learner-

For students who need a lot of help comprehending a certain topic, one-on-one tutoring is a good way to go. For these types of students, I have learned that it is best to work at their pace and to reiterate things as many times and in as many different ways as they need. Repeating things and asking them to repeat something you’ve said helps you make sure they understand something, and helps them realize they understand something themselves and will be able to remember it.

It takes a while to learn exactly what the student needs and how they learn, and it is important not to force a learning style on them and to use what they know. It takes some time to figure out what a student’s certain learning style is, and when they get that aha moment, it’s easy to tell you’ve found the right style.

During my time as a tutor, I’ve found that the most common type of learning style is asking questions. This helps the student figure things out for themselves and allows them to find answers without you telling them. It can also make them feel very accomplished when they reach their own aha moment by themselves, then you know they’re truly comprehending the topic.

With patience and understanding, I have been able to learn the learning style of many of the students I tutor. You have to try out different methods to see how well they respond and how engaged into the topic they feel. It may take a while, but with time, finding out how a student learns best will definitely pay off and allow them to get the most out of tutoring.

Checkpoints

 

CheckpointsThe ideas expressed in this blog are certainly not new or original to me. I would like to give credit to Chris Brady, CEO of Life Leadership for these ideas.

I am an electrical engineer by training and practice.  I know a lot about circuit design, digital signal processing and software design.  One thing I was never taught in school, or as an engineer, however, is what Chris Brady calls the “checkpoint race”.

A checkpoint race requires participants to pass certain checkpoints in order to proceed in the race.  There are no short cuts: every checkpoint has to be passed.

At MaThCliX®, we must meet certain checkpoints if we are to be successful tutors. Those three checkpoints are 1) Make a friend, 2) Find a need, 3) Meet that need.

To be effective as a tutor, I have to convey to the student that I truly care for them as a person. This cannot be faked. If you do not have a sincere concern for the well-being  and success of your students, you either need to find a way to develop it or quit tutoring, because you will not have much success as a teacher and may, in fact, do more harm than good.  There is saying that applies here: “They won’t care how much you know until they know how much you care.”

One way of approaching this is to view a problem a student may have as a common problem, one in which you are working together to solve. At MaThCliX®, we first demonstrate how to solve the problem,  then solve the problem with student,  then let them solve one by independently. We are not there to show the student how much we know, but rather listen with humility to discern what problems they are having.

Listening is somewhat of a lost art. You will be amazed at how much more effectively you will become at helping students when you master this skill. When you listen carefully you can pick up on seemingly unrelated things that will greatly impact a students comprehension.

An extension of the quote above goes like this,  “They don’t care how much you know until they know how much you care,  but then you had better know something! ” At this point the student is ready to hear.

Finding the need is important because we don’t won’t to help the student with a problem they don’t have. This is an area I struggle with because there are areas of math that I get really excited about. It is real easy and enjoyable for me to spend time talking about those things,  but I have to work hard to find their problems or concerns and not my own.

Once the needs are identified, we use multiple techniques geared to a student’s learning style to help the student understand solutions that they can embrace. Of course, you know their learning style because you have been actively listening and picking up on their visual and auditory cues (part of making a friend).

These three steps or checkpoints are applicable to a host of other endeavors and are the basis for successful sales and leadership. You may not realize it,  but anytime you are trying to get your point across, you are selling and influencing. So, every time you interact with a student you should make a friend,  find a need,  and help them solve a problem.